See hapci on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hapsi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: hapsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: hapsi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "? Livonian: *(h)apcik’as > äpškõz (“leftover warps used as sewing thread”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ëpte"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëpte",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Uralic *ëpte. The initial h would be irregular, but could be due to the influence of *hibus (“hair”). Cf. also Finnish haiven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hapci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hactën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hacta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hapciksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcënëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hapcë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hapci",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/kce, pce, kse, pse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"id": "en-hapci-urj-fin-pro-noun-TcIVm7oF",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "habën"
},
{
"word": "hibus"
},
{
"word": "kalki"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hapci"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hapcizik"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An onomatopoeia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hapci",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hap‧ci"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian responses to sneezing",
"parents": [
"Responses to sneezing",
"Speech acts",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"achoo, atishoo (UK), kerchoo (the sound of a sneeze)"
],
"id": "en-hapci-hu-intj-RfArUAKO",
"links": [
[
"achoo",
"achoo"
],
[
"atishoo",
"atishoo"
],
[
"kerchoo",
"kerchoo"
],
[
"sneeze",
"sneeze#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bless you! (as a response when someone is sneezing)"
],
"id": "en-hapci-hu-intj-OIGCoBF7",
"links": [
[
"bless you",
"bless you"
],
[
"sneezing",
"sneezing#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) bless you! (as a response when someone is sneezing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "egészségedre"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɒpt͡si]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡si"
}
],
"word": "hapci"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian interjections",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian onomatopoeias",
"Hungarian responses to sneezing",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/t͡si",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/t͡si/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hapcizik"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An onomatopoeia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hapci",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hap‧ci"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"achoo, atishoo (UK), kerchoo (the sound of a sneeze)"
],
"links": [
[
"achoo",
"achoo"
],
[
"atishoo",
"atishoo"
],
[
"kerchoo",
"kerchoo"
],
[
"sneeze",
"sneeze#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"bless you! (as a response when someone is sneezing)"
],
"links": [
[
"bless you",
"bless you"
],
[
"sneezing",
"sneezing#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) bless you! (as a response when someone is sneezing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "egészségedre"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɒpt͡si]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡si"
}
],
"word": "hapci"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hapsi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: hapsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: hapsi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "? Livonian: *(h)apcik’as > äpškõz (“leftover warps used as sewing thread”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*ëpte"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ëpte",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Uralic *ëpte. The initial h would be irregular, but could be due to the influence of *hibus (“hair”). Cf. also Finnish haiven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hapci",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hactën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hacta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hapciksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcënëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hapcitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hapcë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hapci",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/kce, pce, kse, pse",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"urj-fin-pro:Body"
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "habën"
},
{
"word": "hibus"
},
{
"word": "kalki"
}
],
"word": "hapci"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hapci meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.